class AWS::Core::Configuration

A configuration object for AWS interfaces and clients.

Configuring Credential

In order to do anything with AWS you will need to assign credentials. The simplest method is to assing your credentials into the default configuration:

AWS.config(:access_key_id => 'KEY', :secret_access_key => 'SECRET')

You can also export them into your environment and they will be picked up automatically:

export AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID='YOUR_KEY_ID_HERE'
export AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY='YOUR_SECRET_KEY_HERE'

For compatability with other AWS gems, the credentials can also be exported like:

export AMAZON_ACCESS_KEY_ID='YOUR_KEY_ID_HERE'
export AMAZON_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY='YOUR_SECRET_KEY_HERE'

Modifying a Configuration

Configuration objects are read-only. If you need a different set of configuration values, call {with}, passing in the updates and a new configuration object will be returned.

config = Configuration.new(:max_retires => 3)
new_config = config.with(:max_retries => 2)

config.max_retries #=> 3
new_config.max_retries #=> 2

Global Configuration

The global default configuration can be found at {AWS.config}

@attr_reader [String,nil] access_key_id AWS access key id credential.

Defaults to +nil+.

@attr_reader [String] ec2_endpoint The service endpoint for Amazon EC2.

Defaults to 'ec2.amazonaws.com'.

@attr_reader [Object] http_handler The http handler that sends requests

to AWS.  Defaults to an HTTP handler built on net/http.

@attr_reader [String] iam_endpoint The service endpoint for AWS Idenity

Access Management (IAM).  Defaults to 'iam.amazonaws.com'.

@attr_reader [Object,nil] logger A logger instance that

should receive log messages generated by service requets.  
A logger needs to respond to #log and must accept a 
severity (e.g. :info, :error, etc) and a string message.
Defaults to +nil+.

@attr_reader [Integer] max_retries The maximum number of times

service errors (500) should be retried.  There is an exponential 
backoff in between service request retries, so the more retries the
longer it can take to fail.  Defautls to 3.

@attr_reader [String, URI, nil] proxy_uri The URI of the proxy

to send service requests through.  You can pass a URI object or a 
URI string.  Defautls to +nil+.

  AWS.config(:proxy_uri => 'https://user:pass@my.proxy:443')

@attr_reader [String] s3_endpoint The service endpoint for Amazon S3.

Defaults to 's3.amazonaws.com'.

@attr_reader [Integer] s3_multipart_max_parts The maximum number of

parts to split a file into when uploading in parts to S3.  
Defaults to 1000.

@attr_reader [Integer] s3_multipart_threshold (16777216) When uploading

data to S3, if the number of bytes to send exceedes 
+:s3_multipart_threshold+ then a multi part session is automatically
started and the data is sent up in chunks.  The size of each part
is specified by +:s3_multipart_min_part_size+. Defaults to 
16777216 (16MB).

@attr_reader [Integer] s3_multipart_min_part_size The absolute minimum

size (in bytes) each S3 multipart segment should be.
Defaults to 5242880 (5MB).

@attr_reader [Symbol] s3_server_side_encryption The algorithm to

use when encrypting object data on the server side.  The only
valid value is +:aes256+, which specifies that the object
should be stored using the AES encryption algorithm with 256
bit keys.  Defaults to +nil+, meaning server side encryption
is not used unless specified on each individual call to upload
an object.  This option controls the default behavior for the
following method:

* {S3::S3Object#write}
* {S3::S3Object#multipart_upload}
* {S3::S3Object#copy_from} and {S3::S3Object#copy_to}
* {S3::S3Object#presigned_post}
* {S3::Bucket#presigned_post}

You can construct an interface to Amazon S3 which always
stores data using server side encryption as follows:

  s3 = AWS::S3.new(:s3_server_side_encryption => :aes256)

@attr_reader [String,nil] secret_access_key AWS secret access key

credential.  Defaults to +nil+.

@attr_reader [String,nil] session_token AWS secret token credential.

Defaults to +nil+.

@attr_reader [String] simple_db_endpoint The service endpoint for Amazon

SimpleDB.  Defaults to 'sdb.amazonaws.com'.

@attr_reader [Boolean] simple_db_consistent_reads Determines

if all SimpleDB read requests should be done consistently.
Consistent reads are slower, but reflect all changes to SDB.
Defaults to +false+.

@attr_reader [String] simple_email_service_endpoint The service endpoint

for Amazon Simple Email Service.  Defaults to 
'email.us-east-1.amazonaws.com'.

@attr_reader [Object] signer The request signer. Defaults to

a default request signer implementation.

@attr_reader [String] ssl_ca_file The path to a CA cert bundle in

PEM format.

If +ssl_verify_peer+ is true (the default) this bundle will be
used to validate the server certificate in each HTTPS request.
The AWS SDK for Ruby ships with a CA cert bundle, which is the
default value for this option.

@attr_reader [Boolean] ssl_verify_peer When true

the HTTP handler validate server certificates for HTTPS requests.
Defaults to +true+.

This option should only be disabled for diagnostic purposes;
leaving this option set to +false+ exposes your application to
man-in-the-middle attacks and can pose a serious security
risk.

@attr_reader [Boolean] stub_requests When true requests are not

sent to AWS, instead empty reponses are generated and returned to
each service request.

@attr_reader [String] sns_endpoint The service endpoint for Amazon SNS.

Defaults to 'sns.us-east-1.amazonaws.com'.

@attr_reader [String] sqs_endpoint The service endpoint for Amazon SQS.

Defaults to 'sqs.us-east-1.amazonaws.com'.

@attr_reader [String] sts_endpoint The service endpoint for AWS

Security Token Service.  Defaults to 'sts.amazonaws.com'.

@attr_reader [Boolean] use_ssl When true, all requests

to AWS are sent using HTTPS instead vanilla HTTP.
Defaults to +true+.

@attr_reader [String] user_agent_prefix A string prefix to

append to all requets against AWS services.  This should be set
for clients and applications built ontop of the aws-sdk gem.
Defaults to +nil+.

Public Class Methods

new(options = {}) click to toggle source

Creates a new Configuration object. @param options (see AWS.config) @option options (see AWS.config)

# File lib/aws/core/configuration.rb, line 190
def initialize options = {}
  
  @created = options.delete(:__created__) || {}
  
  options.each_pair do |opt_name, value|
    opt_name = opt_name.to_sym
    if self.class.accepted_options.include?(opt_name)
      supplied[opt_name] = value
    end
  end
  
end

Protected Class Methods

accepted_options() click to toggle source

@private

# File lib/aws/core/configuration.rb, line 267
def accepted_options
  @options ||= Set.new
end
add_option(name, default_value = nil, options = {}) click to toggle source

@private

# File lib/aws/core/configuration.rb, line 272
def add_option name, default_value = nil, options = {}, &transform
  
  accepted_options << name
  
  define_method(name) do |&default_override|

    value = 
      if supplied.has_key?(name)
        supplied[name]
      elsif default_override
        default_override.call
      else
        default_value
      end

    transform ? transform.call(value) : value

  end
  
  alias_method("#{name}?", name) if options[:boolean]
  
end
add_option_with_needs(name, needs, &create_block) click to toggle source

Configuration options that have dependencies are re-recreated anytime one of their dependendent configuration values are changed. @private

# File lib/aws/core/configuration.rb, line 299
def add_option_with_needs name, needs, &create_block
  
  accepted_options << name
  
  define_method(name) do
  
    return supplied[name] if supplied.has_key?(name)
  
    needed = needs.collect{|need| send(need) }
  
    unless @created.key?(name) and @created[name][:needed] == needed
      @created[name] = {}
      @created[name][:object] = create_block.call(self)
      @created[name][:needed] = needed
    end
  
    @created[name][:object]
    
  end
  
end
add_service(name, ruby_name, default_endpoint) click to toggle source
# File lib/aws/core/configuration.rb, line 321
def add_service name, ruby_name, default_endpoint

  create_block = lambda do |config| 
    AWS.const_get(name)::Client.new(:config => config)
  end

  needs = [
    :signer, 
    :http_handler, 
    :"#{ruby_name}_endpoint",
    :max_retries,
    :stub_requests?,
    :proxy_uri,
    :use_ssl?,
    :ssl_verify_peer?,
    :ssl_ca_file,
    :user_agent_prefix,
    :logger,
    :logger_truncate_strings_at,
  ]

  add_option :"#{ruby_name}_endpoint", default_endpoint

  add_option_with_needs :"#{ruby_name}_client", needs, &create_block

end

Public Instance Methods

==(other) click to toggle source

@return [Boolean] Returns true if the two configuration objects have

the same values.
# File lib/aws/core/configuration.rb, line 248
def == other
  other.is_a?(self.class) and self.supplied == other.supplied
end
Also aliased as: eql
eql(other) click to toggle source
Alias for: ==
inspect() click to toggle source

@private

# File lib/aws/core/configuration.rb, line 255
def inspect
  "<#{self.class.name}>"
end
to_h() click to toggle source

@return [Hash] Returns a hash of all configuration values.

# File lib/aws/core/configuration.rb, line 239
def to_h
  self.class.accepted_options.inject({}) do |h,k|
    h[k] = send(k)
    h
  end
end
with(options = {}) click to toggle source

Used to create a new Configuration object with the given modifications. The current configuration object is not modified.

AWS.config(:max_retries => 2)

no_retries_config = AWS.config.with(:max_retries => 0)

AWS.config.max_retries        #=> 2
no_retries_config.max_retries #=> 0

You can use these configuration objects returned by with to create AWS objects:

AWS::S3.new(:config => no_retries_config)
AWS::SQS.new(:config => no_retries_config)

@param options (see AWS.config) @option options (see AWS.config) @return [Configuration] Copies the current configuration and returns

a new one with modifications as provided in +:options+.
# File lib/aws/core/configuration.rb, line 223
def with options = {}
  
  # symbolize option keys
  options = options.inject({}) {|h,kv| h[kv.first.to_sym] = kv.last; h }
  
  values = supplied.merge(options)
  
  if supplied == values
    self # nothing changed
  else
    self.class.new(values.merge(:__created__ => @created.dup))
  end
  
end

Protected Instance Methods

supplied() click to toggle source
# File lib/aws/core/configuration.rb, line 260
def supplied
  @supplied ||= {}
end